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Gramática de la lengua castellana (1771)

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GRAMÁTICA
DE LA
Lengua Castellana,
COMPUESTA
POR LA REAL ACADEMIA
ESPAÑOLA.
MADRID.
Por D. Joachin de Ibarra, Impresor
de Cámara de S. M.
M. DCC. LXXI.

Introducción — Prólogo



TABLA
DE LOS CAPITULOS.
PARTE I.
 CAP. I. De la Gramática en general.                                                                                                                                                                                                        Pág.
1
 CAP. II. De las palabras ó partes de la oracion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
2
 CAP. III. Del nombre.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
3
 
 Art. I. Del sustantivo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
3
 
 Art. II. De la division del sustantivo en nombre comun propio.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
4
 
 Art. III. Del adjetivo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
6
 
 Art. IV. Del género de los nombres.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
9
 
 Art. V. Del número de los nombres.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
16
 
 Art. VI. De la declinacion de los nombres.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
23
 
 Art. VII. De varias diferencias ó especies de nombres.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
24
 CAP. IV. Del pronombre.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
34
 
 Art. I. De su definición.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
34
 
 Art.II. De los pronombres personales.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
36
 
 Art. III. De los pronombres demostrativos.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
42
 
 Art. IV. De los pronombres posesivos.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
45
 
 Art. V. De los pronombres relativos.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
47
 CAP. V. Del artículo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
50
 CAP VI. Del verbo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
56
 
 Art. I. De su definicion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
56
 
 Art. II. De la division del verbo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
58
 
 Art. III. De los modos del verbo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
61
 
 Art. IV. De los tiempos del verbo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
63
 
 Art. V. Del pretérito imperfeƈto de subjuntivo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
66
 
 Art. VI. De los tiempos simples ó propios del verbo, y de los compuestos ó impropios.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
74
 
 Art. VII. Del gerundio.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
83
 
 Art. VIII. De los números del verbo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
87
 
 Art. IX. De las personas del verbo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
87
 
 Art. X. Del modo de suplir la pasiva en los verbos.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
88
 
 Art. XI. De la formacion de                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 
 los tiempos simples, y conjugacion de los verbos regulares.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
89
 
 EXEMPLO de la primera conjugacion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
93
 
 EXEMPLO de la segunda conjugacion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
95
 
 EXEMPLO de la tercera conjugacion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
97
 
 ADVERTENCIA sobre la diferente figura de los verbos regulares en lo antiguo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
99
 
 Art. XII. Conjugacion del verbo sustantivo ser.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
102
 
 Art. XIII. Conjugacion del verbo auxíliar haber.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
106
 
 Art. XIV. De los verbos irregulares en general.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
111
 
 Art. XV. De los verbos irregulares de la primera conjugacion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
115
 
 Art. XVI. De los verbos irregulares de la segunda conjugacion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
128
 
 Art. XVII. De los verbos irregulares de la tercera conjugacion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
145
 
 ADVERTENCIA sobre la diferente figura de los verbos irregulares en lo antiguo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
163
 
 Art. XVIII. De los verbos impersonales y defeƈtivos.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
165
 
 Art. XIX. De otras denominaciones de los verbos.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
170
 CAP. VII. Del participio.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
172
 
 Art. I. De su definicion y division.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
172
 
 Art. II. De los oficios que tiene el participio pasivo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
182
 CAP. VIII. Del adverbio.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
186
 
 Art. I. De su definicion y division.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
186
 
 Art. II. De varias clases de adverbios.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
189
 
 Art. III. Advertencias particulares sobre el uso de algunos adverbios.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
193
 CAP. IX. De la preposicion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
201
 CAP. X. De la conjuncion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
222
 CAP. XI. De la interjeccion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
226
 CAP. XII. De las figuras de diccion.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
228



PARTE II.


 CAP. I. De la sintaxis ó construccion en general                                                                                                                                                                                                        
231
 CAP. II. Del régimen y construccion natural.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
235
 
 Art. I. De la construccion del nombre y pronombre y otras partes de la oracion antes del verbo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
236
 
 Art. II. De la construccion del verbo y adverbio y otras partes de la oracion antes del nombre.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
240
 
 Art. III. De la construccion de unos verbos con otros.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
244
 
 Art. IV. De la construccion del verbo con el pronombre.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
245
 
 Art. V. De los verbos, participios, adjetivos, y adverbios que rigen preposicion, y qual.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
250
 
 Art. VI. De la concordancia.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
321
 CAP. III. De la construccion figurada.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
326
 
 Art. I. Del hipérbaton.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
329
 
 Art. II. De la elípsis.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
338
 
 Art. III. Del pleonasmo.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
342
 
 Art. IV. De la silépsis.                                                                                                                                                                                                        
34S


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